nginx-configurtion

配置

upstream+server

upstream backend {
    server backend1.example.com       weight=5;
    server backend2.example.com:8080;
    server unix:/tmp/backend3;

    server backup1.example.com:8080   backup;
    server backup2.example.com:8080   backup;
}

server {
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://backend;
    }
}

localtion

• syntax: *location [=|~|~\*|^~|@] /uri/ { … }*

• default: no

• context: server

• /uri/ 可通过可以用正则, 也可以用普通字符串.

• ~ 表示区分大小写

• ~* 表示不区分大小写

• 其他前缀（包括：=，^~和@）和无任何前缀的都属于普通location

显式文件目录列表

autoindex on;

示例

server {
    listen 80 default_server;
    listen [::]:80 default_server;

    root /var/www/html;

    autoindex on;    # 显式文件目录列表

    # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHPi
    index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;


    server_name _;

    location / {
        # First attempt to serve request as file, then
        # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
        try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
    }
}

参考

• 参考一