SpringTest

[toc]

配置

pom文件

相关

<!-- 单元测试 -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>junit</groupId>
  <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
  <version>${junit.version}</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>junit</groupId>
  <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
  <version>${junit.version}</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
  <artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
  <version>${hamcrest.core.version}</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
  <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
  <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
  <version>${mockito.core.version}</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
  <version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.jayway.jsonpath/json-path -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
  <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
  <version>${json-path.version}</version>
</dependency>    <!-- ./单元测试 -->

全部

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.neu.cse</groupId>
    <artifactId>PowerCloud</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>PowerCloud Maven Webapp</name>

    <!-- 集中定义依赖版本号 -->
    <properties>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
        <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
        <mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>
        <jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
        <druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
        <httpclient.version>4.3.5</httpclient.version>
        <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
        <servlet-api.version>3.0.1</servlet-api.version>
        <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
        <joda-time.version>2.5</joda-time.version>
        <commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>
        <commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
        <commons-net.version>3.3</commons-net.version>
        <pagehelper.version>3.4.2</pagehelper.version>
        <jsqlparser.version>0.9.1</jsqlparser.version>
        <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
        <mockito.core.version>2.10.0</mockito.core.version>
        <hamcrest.core.version>1.3</hamcrest.core.version>
        <json-path.version>2.4.0</json-path.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- 时间操作组件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
            <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
            <version>${joda-time.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Apache工具组件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>${commons-io.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-net</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
            <version>${commons-net.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- httpclient -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>${httpclient.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 单元测试相关 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
            <artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
            <version>${hamcrest.core.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
            <version>${mockito.core.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.jayway.jsonpath/json-path -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
            <version>${json-path.version}</version>
        </dependency>    <!-- ./单元测试 -->

        <!-- 日志处理 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Mybatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.paginator.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Pagehelper -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
            <version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
        </dependency>

         <!-- MySql -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>${druid.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JSP相关 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>${jstl.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 文件上传组件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!-- 资源文件拷贝插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <configuration>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- java编译插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.2</version>
                    <configuration>
                    <port>8080</port>
                    <path>/</path>
                    <url>http://127.0.0.1:8080/manager/text</url>
                    <username>tomcat</username>
                    <password>tomcat</password>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
        <!-- 如果不添加此节点mybatis的mapper.xml文件都会被漏掉。 -->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <!-- 由于以上修改了resource目录，如果不添加此节点将无法扫描到applicationContext文件都会被漏掉。 -->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>            
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

    <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
    <!-- 加载配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:resource/*.properties" />
    <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
        destroy-method="close">
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="10" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="5" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置sqlsessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml"></property>
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 配置扫描包，加载mapper代理对象 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.neu.cse.powercloud.mapper"></property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 扫描包加载Service实现类 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.neu.cse.powercloud.serviceImpl"></context:component-scan>
    <!-- 事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!-- 数据源 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 通知 -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <!-- 传播行为 -->
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="create*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <!-- 切面 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
            pointcut="execution(* com.neu.cse.powercloud.service.*.*(..))" />
    </aop:config>
</beans>

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.neu.cse.powercloud.controller" />
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <bean 
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
    <!-- 资源映射 -->
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/css/" mapping="/css/**"/>
    <mvc:resources location="/WEB-INF/js/" mapping="/js/**"/>

    <!-- 定义文件上传解析器 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 设定默认编码 -->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
        <!-- 设定文件上传的最大值5MB，5*1024*1024 -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="5242880"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 拦截器配置 拦截所有页面访问请求 -->
    <mvc:interceptors>
        <mvc:interceptor>            
            <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
            <mvc:exclude-mapping path="/login/**" />    
            <mvc:exclude-mapping path="/login/**" />
            <bean class="com.neu.cse.powercloud.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"/>
        </mvc:interceptor>
    </mvc:interceptors>  

</beans>

SqlMapConfig.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!-- 配置分页插件 -->
    <plugins>
        <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper">
            <!-- 设置数据库类型 Oracle,Mysql,MariaDB,SQLite,Hsqldb,PostgreSQL六种数据库-->        
            <property name="dialect" value="mysql"/>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</configuration>

示例

一

package com.neu.cse.powercloud.serviceImpl.sysmanage;

import com.github.pagehelper.Page;
import com.neu.cse.powercloud.pojo.sysmanage.SysUser;
import com.neu.cse.powercloud.service.sysmanage.UserManageService;
import com.neu.cse.powercloud.util.ResponseResult;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpSession;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.util.Random;

import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration(value = "src/main/webapp")
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:spring/springmvc.xml", "classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml", "classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml"})
public class UserManageServiceImplTest {

    @Autowired
    private UserManageService userManageService;

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac;
    private MockMvc mockMvc;
    private MockHttpSession session;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
        session = new MockHttpSession();
    }


    @Test
    public void addUser() throws Exception {
        // 需要登录
        // 发送请求
        String sysUserJson = "{ \"username\": \"admin" + new Random().nextInt() + "\", \"password\": \"admin1\", \"passwordrepeat\": \"admin1\", " +
                "\"customerid\": \"100010\", \"tel\": \"191717171\", \"status\": \"1\"}";
        System.out.println(sysUserJson);

        MvcResult result = this.mockMvc.perform(
                post("/user/add")
                        .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
                        .content(sysUserJson)
                        .session((MockHttpSession)getLoginSession()))
                .andDo(print())
                .andExpect(status().isOk())
//                .andExpect(jsonPath("$.msg").value("OK"))
                .andReturn();
        String content = result.getResponse().getContentAsString();
        System.out.println(content);
        // System.out.println(userManageService.getUsers(0, 10));
    }

    @Test
    public void getUsers() throws Exception {
        ResponseResult result = userManageService.getUsers(0, 3);
        Page page = (Page)result.getData();
        System.out.println(page.getTotal());
        System.out.println(page.getResult());
        System.out.println(page.size());    // 该页记录数量

        for (int i=0; i < page.size(); ++i) {
            SysUser tUser = (SysUser) page.get(i);
            System.out.println(tUser);
        }
    }

    @Test
    public void deleteUser() throws Exception {
        ResponseResult result = userManageService.getUsers(0, 3);
        System.out.println(result.getData());
        Assert.assertTrue(result.getData() instanceof Page);
        Page page = (Page)result.getData();
        System.out.println(page);
        long totalBefore = page.getTotal();
        if (page.size() > 0) {
            SysUser deleteUser = (SysUser) page.get(0);
            System.out.println("删除用户:" + deleteUser);
            userManageService.deleteUser(deleteUser.getId());

            result = userManageService.getUsers(0, 3);
            page = (Page)result.getData();
            if (page.size() > 0) {
                Assert.assertNotEquals(((SysUser) page.get(0)).getId(), deleteUser.getId());
            }
            Assert.assertEquals(totalBefore, page.getTotal() + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取登录session
     * @return  Session
     * @throws Exception E
     */
    private HttpSession getLoginSession() throws Exception {
        MvcResult result = this.mockMvc.perform(
                post("/login/userLogin")
                        .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)
                        .param("account", "admin")
                        .param("password", "admin"))
                .andExpect(status().isOk())
                .andDo(print())
                .andReturn();

        return result.getRequest().getSession();
    }
}

二

package com.neu.cse.powercloud.serviceImpl;

import com.neu.cse.powercloud.service.LoginService;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpSession;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

/**
 * 登录测试类
 * @author szk
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration(value = "src/main/webapp")
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:spring/springmvc.xml", "classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml", "classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml"})
public class LoginServiceImplTest {
    @Autowired
    private LoginService loginService;

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac;
    private MockMvc mockMvc;
    private MockHttpSession session;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
        session = new MockHttpSession();
    }
    @Test
    public void getUserByID() throws Exception {
    }

    @Test
    public void userLogin() throws Exception {
        MvcResult result = this.mockMvc.perform(
                post("/login/userLogin")
                        .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)
                        .param("account", "admin")
                        .param("password", "admin"))
                .andExpect(status().isOk())
                .andDo(print())
                .andExpect(jsonPath("$.ok").value(true))
                .andReturn();
        System.out.println(result.getResponse());
    }

}

常用

对返回Json数据进行验证

Java代码

相关

@Test
public void userLogin() throws Exception {
  MvcResult result = this.mockMvc.perform(
    post("/login/userLogin")
    .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)
    .param("account", "admin")
    .param("password", "admin"))
    .andExpect(status().isOk())
    .andDo(print())
    .andExpect(jsonPath("$.ok").value(true))
    .andReturn();
  System.out.println(result.getResponse());
}

全部

测试类

package com.neu.cse.powercloud.serviceImpl;

import com.neu.cse.powercloud.service.LoginService;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.mock.web.MockHttpSession;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;
import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders.post;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.jsonPath;
import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;

/**
 * 登录测试类
 * @author szk
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@WebAppConfiguration(value = "src/main/webapp")
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath:spring/springmvc.xml", "classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml", "classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml"})
public class LoginServiceImplTest {
    @Autowired
    private LoginService loginService;

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext wac;
    private MockMvc mockMvc;
    private MockHttpSession session;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(wac).build();
        session = new MockHttpSession();
    }
    @Test
    public void getUserByID() throws Exception {
    }

    @Test
    public void userLogin() throws Exception {
        MvcResult result = this.mockMvc.perform(
                post("/login/userLogin")
                        .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)
                        .param("account", "admin")
                        .param("password", "admin"))
                .andExpect(status().isOk())
                .andDo(print())
                .andExpect(jsonPath("$.ok").value(true))
                .andReturn();
        System.out.println(result.getResponse());
    }

}

服务实现类

package com.neu.cse.powercloud.serviceImpl;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import com.neu.cse.powercloud.util.MD5Encoder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.neu.cse.powercloud.mapper.sysmanage.SysUserMapper;
import com.neu.cse.powercloud.pojo.sysmanage.SysUser;
import com.neu.cse.powercloud.pojo.sysmanage.SysUserExample;
import com.neu.cse.powercloud.pojo.sysmanage.SysUserExample.Criteria;
import com.neu.cse.powercloud.service.LoginService;
import com.neu.cse.powercloud.util.ResponseResult;

@Service
public class LoginServiceImpl implements LoginService {    

    @Autowired
    private SysUserMapper sysUserMapper;

    @Override
    public SysUser getUserByID(String id) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public ResponseResult userLogin(String account, String password, HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException {
        // 创建查询条件
        SysUserExample example = new SysUserExample();
        Criteria criteria = example.createCriteria();
        criteria.andUsernameEqualTo(account);
        criteria.andPasswordEqualTo(MD5Encoder.encoderStringByMD5(password));    // 对密码加密校验
        // 根据条件查询
        List<SysUser> list = sysUserMapper.selectByExample(example);
        if(list.isEmpty()){
            return ResponseResult.no();
        }else{
            request.getSession().setAttribute("user", list.get(0));
            return ResponseResult.ok();        
        }        
    }
}

配置及依赖

相较于上述测试，需要的额外以来有：

• com.jayway.jsonpath

pom.xml相关配置

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.jayway.jsonpath/json-path -->
<dependency>
  <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
  <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
  <version>${json-path.version}</version>
</dependency>    <!-- ./单元测试 -->

pom.xml全部配置

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.neu.cse</groupId>
    <artifactId>PowerCloud</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>PowerCloud Maven Webapp</name>

    <!-- 集中定义依赖版本号 -->
    <properties>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
        <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
        <mybatis.paginator.version>1.2.15</mybatis.paginator.version>
        <mysql.version>5.1.32</mysql.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>
        <jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
        <druid.version>1.0.9</druid.version>
        <httpclient.version>4.3.5</httpclient.version>
        <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
        <servlet-api.version>3.0.1</servlet-api.version>
        <jsp-api.version>2.0</jsp-api.version>
        <joda-time.version>2.5</joda-time.version>
        <commons-lang3.version>3.3.2</commons-lang3.version>
        <commons-io.version>1.3.2</commons-io.version>
        <commons-net.version>3.3</commons-net.version>
        <pagehelper.version>3.4.2</pagehelper.version>
        <jsqlparser.version>0.9.1</jsqlparser.version>
        <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons-fileupload.version>
        <mockito.core.version>2.10.0</mockito.core.version>
        <hamcrest.core.version>1.3</hamcrest.core.version>
        <json-path.version>2.4.0</json-path.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- 时间操作组件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>joda-time</groupId>
            <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
            <version>${joda-time.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Apache工具组件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
            <version>${commons-lang3.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>${commons-io.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-net</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
            <version>${commons-net.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Jackson Json处理工具包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- httpclient -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>${httpclient.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- 单元测试相关 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hamcrest</groupId>
            <artifactId>hamcrest-core</artifactId>
            <version>${hamcrest.core.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
            <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
            <version>${mockito.core.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.jayway.jsonpath/json-path -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.jayway.jsonpath</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-path</artifactId>
            <version>${json-path.version}</version>
        </dependency>    <!-- ./单元测试 -->

        <!-- 日志处理 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Mybatis -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.paginator.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Pagehelper -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
            <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
            <version>${pagehelper.version}</version>
        </dependency>

         <!-- MySql -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 连接池 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>${druid.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- JSP相关 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>${jstl.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>${servlet-api.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>${jsp-api.version}</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 文件上传组件 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <finalName>${project.artifactId}</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!-- 资源文件拷贝插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.7</version>
                <configuration>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <!-- java编译插件 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- 配置Tomcat插件 -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
                    <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>2.2</version>
                    <configuration>
                    <port>8080</port>
                    <path>/</path>
                    <url>http://127.0.0.1:8080/manager/text</url>
                    <username>tomcat</username>
                    <password>tomcat</password>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
        <!-- 如果不添加此节点mybatis的mapper.xml文件都会被漏掉。 -->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <!-- 由于以上修改了resource目录，如果不添加此节点将无法扫描到applicationContext文件都会被漏掉。 -->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>            
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>